Download Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science Syllabus with Weightage
- Divya Shinde
- 2 days ago
- 5 min read
Preparing for the Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science exam can be challenging unless you have the right syllabus, chapter distribution, weightage and preparation plan. In this blog, we will help you download Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 science syllabus with weightage, understand the chapter-wise marks breakdown, explore key topics you must focus on, and offer tips to score well in your Class 10 Science exam.
Whether you’re a student, teacher, or parent, this guide will answer all your questions about the Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science syllabus, exam pattern, marking scheme, and how to use weightage to guide your preparation.
What is the Maharashtra SSC Board Science Syllabus 2026?
The Maharashtra SSC Board Science syllabus outlines everything students need to learn for the Class 10 Science & Technology subject. This syllabus is officially prescribed by the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary & Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE) for students appearing in the 2026 examination.
Science in SSC is a 100-mark subject, consisting of:
80 marks — Theory
20 marks — Internal/Practical assessment This means your final science score includes both written exam performance and internal evaluations.
The subject is further divided into two main papers:
Science 1 (Physics & Chemistry) – 40 marks
Science 2 (Biology & Environmental Science) – 40 marks(Note: Internal assessment adds 20 marks to the final total.)
Why You Should Download Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science Syllabus with Weightage
Before you begin studying, you must have a clear roadmap — and that begins with the official syllabus. When you download Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 science syllabus with weightage, you unlock the following advantages:
Know the exact topics and units to study
Understand chapter-wise marks distribution
Plan your study time effectively
Focus on high-impact topics that can earn you more marks
Avoid wasting time on low-priority areas
With a syllabus in hand, you are not just studying — you are strategically preparing.
How to Download the Official Maharashtra SSC Board Science Syllabus
To download the authentic syllabus:
Visit the official MSBSHSE website (mahahsscboard.in).
Navigate to the “Syllabus” or “Subjects & Syllabus” section on the menu.
Choose SSC General Subject Codes and Syllabus.
Click on Science & Technology.
Download the PDF file for the academic year 2025-26.
This official PDF will include chapter names, objectives, and sometimes teacher guidance notes.
Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science: Detailed Syllabus Overview
The science paper covers three core sciences:
1. Physics
Gravitation
Effects of electric current
Heat
Refraction of light
Lenses
Space missions(based on standard syllabus structure)
2. Chemistry
Periodic classification of elements
Chemical reactions & equations
Carbon compounds
Metallurgy(standard chemistry syllabus topics)
3. Biology
Life processes
Control & coordination
Reproduction & heredity
Microbiology basics
Environment management & natural resources(coverage based on recent syllabus structure)
These topics are based on the official syllabus structure and year-on-year patterns provided by authoritative education portals.
Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science Syllabus Weightage (Chapter-wise)
Understanding weightage helps students prioritize topics for better scoring potential. The following marks distribution is based on the latest available pattern estimates for SSC Science:
Science Part 1 – Physics & Chemistry (40 Marks)
Chapter | Approx. Marks (Without Options) |
Elements & Periodic Classification | 4 |
Gravitation | 3 |
Chemical Reactions | 4 |
Heat | 3 |
Refraction of Light | 5 |
Electric current & effects | 5 |
Metallurgy | 4 |
Lenses | 4 |
Space Missions | 3 |
Carbon Compounds | 5 |
Total | 40 |
Science Part 2 – Biology & Environment (40 Marks)
Chapter | Approx. Marks (Without Options) |
Life Processes (Parts 1 & 2) | 9 |
Heredity & Evolution | 3 |
Environmental Management | 5 |
Green Energy | 4 |
Microbiology Introduction | 4 |
Animal Classification | 4 |
Social Health | 4 |
Cell Biology & Biotechnology | 4 |
Disaster Management | 3 |
Total | 40 |
Internal/Practical Assessment (20 Marks)
Internal assessment includes:
Practical exams
Projects
Portfolio
Periodic tests
This 20-mark component is crucial and must be prepared diligently.
Exam Pattern & Question Types for SSC Science 2026
The SSC Science theory exam typically includes:
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Short Answer Questions
Long Answer/Descriptive Questions
Diagram-based and application-based questions
The mix makes it important to practice different question formats, not just memorization.
The question paper actually rewards conceptual understanding and application, not rote learning.
Important Topics in Maharashtra SSC Board Science 2026
Here are the high-yield or repeatedly asked topics you should prioritize:
Physics
Laws of Motion & Gravitation
Electric Current & Circuits
Heat & Temperature
Light & Refraction
Chemistry
Chemical Reactions & Balancing Equations
Periodic Classification
Carbon Compounds
Metals & Non-Metals
Biology
Life Processes
Heredity & Evolution
Environment & Natural Resources
Cell Biology and Biotechnology
These topics carry high marks and often appear in previous board patterns.
Best Strategy to Prepare the Maharashtra SSC Board Science 2026 Syllabus
To maximize your score, follow this structured plan:
1. Study from Official Textbooks
Never deviate from the MSBSHSE prescribed books. They are the basis of every board question.
2. Use the Syllabus with Weightage
By focusing first on chapters with higher weightage, you’ll optimize your study time.
3. Create a Revision Schedule
Allocate days to each unit based on its marks weightage — particularly focus on sections worth 8–10 marks.
4. Practice Previous Years’ Board Papers
This helps you understand question patterns and frequently tested concepts.
5. Solve Sample Papers & Mock Tests
Practicing under timed conditions can boost accuracy and confidence.
6. Do diagrams neatly
Science questions often include requirements to draw labeled diagrams, especially in Biology.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is “Download Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 science syllabus with weightage”?
A: Download Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 science syllabus with weightage refers to getting the official syllabus file which outlines all science topics as well as a chapter-wise breakdown of marks and estimated weightage, helping students focus on important areas for preparation.
Q: Is there an official chapter-wise weightage released by the board?
A: The board generally releases a syllabus PDF with topics but not always explicit chapter-wise marks. Education portals often provide estimated weightage based on previous years’ exams and patterns. Students should use these estimations along with the official syllabus to guide preparation.
Q: How many marks is the Science practical/Internal Assessment in SSC 2026?
A: The internal assessment contributes 20 marks to your final Science score, covering practical work, projects, portfolio and periodic tests.
Q: Which Science chapters are most important for scoring high in SSC 2026?
A: Chapters on Life Processes, Periodic Classification, Electric Current, Refraction of Light, Chemical Reactions, and Environment are typically high-yield.
Q: Where can I download the official Maharashtra SSC Science syllabus?
A: The official syllabus can be downloaded from the MSBSHSE official site – mahahsscboard.in under the “Subjects & Syllabus” section.
Conclusion: Master Your SSC Science Preparation in 2026
Your success in the Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science exam starts with a solid foundation — and that means you should download Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 science syllabus with weightage right away.
With a clear understanding of the syllabus, chapter weightage and exam structure, you can:
Focus study time wisely
Prioritize high-impact topics
Practice effectively with sample papers
Build confidence for the board exam
Science is a scoring subject when approached strategically. Start your preparation today and follow the syllabus closely.
Links & Resources
Official Website: Maharashtra State Board (MSBSHSE)
Practice Papers: Download SSC Sample Question Papers 2026
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