Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science and Technology Part 2 Paper Pattern
- Divya Shinde
- 13 hours ago
- 5 min read
The Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science and Technology Part 2 paper pattern is a roadmap for every Class 10 student aiming to excel in their board examinations. As the 2026 academic cycle approaches, understanding the nuances of how the State Board structures its questions is the first step toward a high percentile. Science 2, which primarily covers Biology and Environmental Science, is often considered a scoring subject if one masters the art of writing precise answers and drawing neat diagrams.
In this guide, we will break down the marking scheme, chapter-wise weightage, and the specific question types you will encounter. Whether you are aiming for a perfect 40/40 in theory or just trying to secure a solid passing grade, this breakdown will give you the competitive edge needed for the 2026 boards.
1. Overview of the Science and Technology Part 2 Examination
The Science subject in the Maharashtra SSC Board is divided into two distinct parts: Part 1 (Physics and Chemistry) and Part 2 (Biology and Ecology). Each part is conducted as a separate written examination.
Component | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|
Theory Paper (Part 2) | 40 Marks | 2 Hours |
Theory Paper (Part 1) | 40 Marks | 2 Hours |
Internal/Practical Assessment | 20 Marks | Conducted by School |
Total Marks for Science | 100 Marks | — |
The Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science and Technology Part 2 paper pattern ensures that students are tested not just on their memory, but on their ability to apply scientific concepts to real-world scenarios.
2. Detailed Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science and Technology Part 2 Paper Pattern
The written paper for Science Part 2 consists of four main questions. Each question is designed to test different cognitive levels, ranging from basic recall to complex application.
Question 1: Objectives (10 Marks)
This section is divided into two sub-parts, A and B. It is the most critical section for "scoring" as there is no room for partial marks—you either get it right or you don't.
Q.1 (A): Multiple Choice Questions (5 Marks)
Five compulsory MCQs with four options each.
Focus: Basic definitions, laws, and identifying parts of a diagram.
Q.1 (B): Answer the Following (5 Marks)
Five different types of 1-mark questions.
This includes: Find the odd man out, correlate, true or false, or give names/molecular formulas.
Question 2: Short Answers - Reasoning & Concept (10 Marks)
Q.2 (A): Give Scientific Reasons (4 Marks)
You must attempt 2 out of 3 questions.
Note: At least one question usually comes from Biology and one from Environmental Science.
Q.2 (B): Answer the Following (6 Marks)
Attempt 3 out of 5 questions.
Questions can include: Short notes, completing a flow chart, or distinguishing between two concepts (e.g., Mitosis vs. Meiosis).
Question 3: Brief Answers (15 Marks)
In this section, you must attempt 5 out of 8 questions.
Each question carries 3 marks.
Types of questions: Explaining a process with a diagram, suggesting remedies for environmental issues, or completing a paragraph with given words.
Question 4: Long Answers (5 Marks)
You must attempt 1 out of 2 questions.
This is the highest-weightage single question in the paper.
Expect: Detailed explanation of a biological system (like the Human Reproductive System) or an in-depth analysis of a concept like Biotechnology.
3. Chapter-wise Weightage for Science 2 (2026)
Knowing which chapters carry the most weight allows you to prioritize your revision. Based on the latest updates for the Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science and Technology Part 2 paper pattern, here is the expected marks distribution:
Sr. No | Chapter Name | Marks (Without Option) | Marks (With Option) |
|---|---|---|---|
1 | Heredity and Evolution | 3 | 5 |
2 | Life Processes in Living Organisms Part 1 | 4 | 6 |
3 | Life Processes in Living Organisms Part 2 | 5 | 7 |
4 | Environmental Management | 5 | 7 |
5 | Towards Green Energy | 4 | 6 |
6 | Animal Classification | 4 | 6 |
7 | Introduction to Microbiology | 4 | 6 |
8 | Cell Biology and Biotechnology | 4 | 6 |
9 | Social Health | 4 | 6 |
10 | Disaster Management | 3 | 5 |
Total | 40 Marks | 60 Marks |
4. Key Topics to Focus on for 2026
To score well in the Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science and Technology Part 2 paper pattern, certain high-yield topics should be on your "must-study" list:
Heredity & Evolution: Focus on Darwin’s Theory, Lamarckism, and Human Evolution stages.
Life Processes: Understand the steps of Aerobic and Anaerobic respiration, and master the diagrams of Male and Female Reproductive Systems.
Environmental Management: Learn about the "Sacred Groves" and the role of biodiversity.
Biotechnology: This is a modern favorite. Focus on Stem Cell research and the benefits of DNA Fingerprinting.
Social Health: Factors affecting social health and ways to manage stress.
5. Preparation Tips for SSC Science 2
Diagrams are Key: In Science 2, a well-labeled diagram can often earn you full marks even if your explanation is brief. Practice drawing the internal structure of the heart, the flower, and various microbial processes.
Use Keywords: Moderators look for specific scientific terms. Instead of saying "breaking down of food," use "metabolism" or "glycolysis" where appropriate.
Solve Previous Years' Papers: Even though the year is 2026, the fundamental question style hasn't changed drastically. Solving 2023, 2024, and 2025 papers will familiarize you with the "logic" of the board.
Internal Assessment Matters: Don't ignore the 20 marks for practicals. Ensure your journals are complete and you perform well in your school's oral exams.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: What is the total duration of the Science Part 2 exam for 2026?
As per the latest Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science and Technology Part 2 paper pattern, the theory exam is conducted for 2 hours and carries 40 marks.
Q2: Are there any reductions in the syllabus for the 2026 board exams?
Currently, the MSBSHSE (Maharashtra State Board) is following the full syllabus. It is always recommended to check the official website mahahsscboard.in for any last-minute notifications regarding curriculum changes.
Q3: Can I score full marks in Science 2?
Yes. To achieve this, you must strictly follow the Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science and Technology Part 2 paper pattern, ensure your diagrams are accurate, and provide point-wise answers for long-form questions.
Q4: Is the "Best of 5" rule applicable for the 2026 batch?
Yes, the "Best of 5" rule continues to be applicable for SSC students in Maharashtra, meaning your percentage will be calculated based on your top five scoring subjects.
Conclusion
Mastering the Maharashtra SSC Board 2026 Science and Technology Part 2 paper pattern is the most effective way to eliminate exam anxiety. By understanding the weightage, practicing diagrams, and focusing on high-scoring objective questions, you can comfortably secure a distinction. Remember, Science 2 is less about calculation and more about understanding the life around you.
Stay consistent with your studies, keep your notes organized, and use this guide as your blueprint for success.
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