SSC GD Syllabus 2026 & Exam Pattern: CBT, PET, PST & Medical

INTRODUCTION

Aspiring to join the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) in 2026? The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) has officially laid out the roadmap for the SSC GD Constable 2026 recruitment. With over 25,000 vacancies announced, understanding the detailed SSC GD Syllabus 2026 and the latest exam pattern is the first step toward securing your seat.

This comprehensive guide breaks down the four-stage selection process, subject-wise topics for the computer-Based Test (CBT), and the physical standards required to qualify.

SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026: The CBT Structure

The first hurdle is the computer-Based Test (CBT). For 2026, the SSC continues with the 80-question format. Candidates must be quick and accurate, as you only have 60 minutes to complete the paper.

Section	Subject	No. of Questions	Maximum Marks
Part A	General Intelligence & Reasoning	20	40
Part B	General Knowledge & General Awareness	20	40
Part C	Elementary Mathematics	20	40
Part D	English / Hindi	20	40
Total		80	160

Key Highlights of the 2026 CBT:

• Marking Scheme: Each correct answer earns $+2$ marks.

• Negative Marking: There is a penalty of 0.25 marks for every incorrect response.

• Language: The exam is conducted in English, Hindi, and 13 regional languages.

• Level: The questions are based on the Matriculation (10th Class) level.

Since the exam has negative marking, focus on accuracy over attempts. You can check out more resources on collegesimplified.in to streamline your preparation strategy.

Detailed Subject-wise SSC GD Syllabus 2026

To ace the CBT, you need to master four core subjects. Here is the breakdown of the topics you must cover:

1. General Intelligence & Reasoning

This section tests your analytical aptitude and ability to distinguish patterns.

• Analogies and Similarities

• Spatial Visualization and Orientation

• Visual Memory and Discrimination

• Relationship Concepts (Blood Relations)

• Arithmetical Reasoning and Figural Classification

• Arithmetic Number Series and Non-verbal Series

• Coding and Decoding

2. General Knowledge & General Awareness

Questions in this component are designed to test your knowledge of current events and everyday observations.

• Current Affairs: National and International events.

• India and its Neighboring Countries: History, Culture, and Geography.

• Economic Scene and General Polity.

• Indian Constitution and Scientific Research.

3. Elementary Mathematics

This section focuses on number systems and basic arithmetic.

• Number Systems and Computation of Whole Numbers.

• Decimals, Fractions, and Relationships between Numbers.

• Fundamental Arithmetical Operations: Percentages, Ratio & Proportion, Averages.

• Interest (Simple & Compound), Profit & Loss, and Discount.

• Mensuration, Time and Distance, Ratio and Time, Time and Work.

4. English / Hindi

Candidates can choose either English or Hindi to test their basic comprehension.

• Vocabulary: Synonyms, Antonyms, and One-word substitution.

• Grammar: Error spotting, Fill in the blanks, and Sentence structure.

• Comprehension: Reading passages and Cloze tests.

Physical Standard Test (PST) & Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

Candidates who clear the CBT are shortlisted for the physical tests. These are qualifying in nature but mandatory.

Physical Standard Test (PST) Requirements

Category	Male Height	Female Height	Chest (Male Only)
General / SC / OBC	170 cm	157 cm	80 cm (5 cm expansion)
ST Candidates	162.5 cm	150 cm	76 cm (5 cm expansion)
North-Eastern States	162.5 cm	152.5 cm	77 cm (5 cm expansion)

Physical Efficiency Test (PET) Standards

The PET involves a running race to test endurance.

• For Males: 5 km run in 24 minutes.

• For Females: 1.6 km run in 8.5 minutes.

• (Note: Separate standards exist for candidates from the Ladakh region: 1.6 km in 7 mins for males and 800m in 5 mins for females.)

Detailed Medical Examination (DME)

The final stage is the medical check-up to ensure you are fit for the rigorous life of a constable.

1. Eyesight: The minimum distant vision should be 6/6 and 6/9 without correction (glasses).

2. Physical Health: Candidates must not have knock-knees, flat feet, varicose veins, or squint eyes.

3. General Standards: High mental and physical health standards as per the CAPF guidelines.

FAQs: SSC GD Syllabus 2026

Q1: What is the latest SSC GD Syllabus 2026 for the mathematics section?

The mathematics section of the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 includes 10th-level topics like Number Systems, Percentages, Profit and Loss, Ratio and Proportion, Averages, and Mensuration.

Q2: Does the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 include negative marking?

Yes, as per the current exam pattern, the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 assessment involves a negative marking of 0.25 marks for every wrong answer in the CBT.

Q3: Can I choose the language for the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 exam?

While the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 remains the same, the CBT is conducted in English, Hindi, and 13 other regional languages. You can also choose between English or Hindi for the language section.

Q4: Is the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 different for male and female candidates?

The written SSC GD Syllabus 2026 is identical for both male and female candidates. However, the physical standards (PST/PET) differ based on gender and category.

Q5: Where can I download the official SSC GD Syllabus 2026 PDF?

The official SSC GD Syllabus 2026 is available in the recruitment notification on the Staff Selection Commission's official website (ssc.gov.in) or summarized on educational portals like collegesimplified.in.

Conclusion

The SSC GD 2026 recruitment is a golden opportunity for those wishing to serve the nation. By aligning your preparation with the official SSC GD Syllabus 2026, focusing on speed for the CBT, and maintaining physical fitness for the PET/PST, you can significantly increase your chances of success.

Ready to start your journey? Stay updated with the latest exam notifications and preparation tips at collegesimplified.in.