MAHARASHTRA HSC SCIENCE Weightage 2026 | PDF Guide for Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics
- Divya Shinde
- 3 hours ago
- 5 min read

Maharashtra State Board’s Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC) examination is one of the crucial academic milestones for Class 12 students. If you are a Science PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) student aiming for top marks in the HSC Board Exam 2026, it is essential to understand the Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026 breakdown and how marks are distributed across different chapters and units. This complete guide covers every aspect, including chapter‑wise weightage for each subject, exam pattern, recommended strategies, and downloadable PDF options to help you prepare smartly and score well.
1. Overview of Maharashtra HSC SCIENCE Weightage 2026
The Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026 refers to how marks are allocated in the HSC Board exam for the PCM subjects. Knowing this helps you allocate time and effort to topics that carry more marks, maximize your score, and avoid last‑minute stress.
The HSC Board exams in Maharashtra are conducted by the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE) and the PCM subjects follow specific weightage patterns released officially for 2026.
Exam Structure for PCM Subjects (2026)
Each of the PCM subjects has the following pattern:
Physics• Total Theory Marks: 70• Practical/Assessment: 30• Total: 100
Chemistry• Theory: 70• Practical/Internal Assessment: 30• Total: 100
Mathematics• Paper (Total Marks): 100 (no separate practical)(Note: Mathematics is scored out of 100 marks in the Board exam)
This distribution remains consistent with previous years while incorporating the chapter‑wise emphasis for PCM subjects.
2. Maharashtra HSC SCIENCE Mathematics Weightage 2026
Mathematics is one of the highest‑scoring subjects in the PCM group if you understand weightage and key chapters. The Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026 for Mathematics assigns marks across chapters based on importance, difficulty, and past question trends.
Mathematics Chapter‑Wise Weightage Chart
Chapter No | Chapter Name | Marks with Option |
1 | Mathematical Logic | 8 |
2 | Matrices | 6 |
3 | Trigonometric Functions | 10 |
4 | Pair of Straight Lines | 6 |
5 | Vectors | 12 |
6 | Line and Plane | 10 |
7 | Linear Programming (LPP) | 4 |
8 | Differentiation | 9 |
9 | Applications of Derivatives | 9 |
10 | Indefinite Integration | 10 |
11 | Definite Integration | 6 |
12 | Application of Definite Integration | 4 |
13 | Differential Equations | 8 |
14 | Probability Distribution | 5 |
15 | Binomial Distribution | 5 |
Total | 112 |
Key Insights:
• Chapters like Vectors, Trigonometric Functions, Integration, and Derivatives have high marks
.• Practice these first to secure high marks.
• Focus on conceptual clarity and regular topic revisions.
3. Maharashtra HSC SCIENCE Physics Weightage 2026
For Physics, the total marks are 70 in theory and 30 in practical. The Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026 helps you target chapters with more questions and higher scoring potential.
Physics Chapter‑Wise Weightage
Unit | Chapter | Marks | Marks with Option |
1 | Rotational Dynamics | 05 | 07 |
2 | Mechanical Properties of Fluids | 05 | 07 |
3 | Kinetic Theory of Gases & Radiation | 05 | 07 |
4 | Thermodynamics | 05 | 07 |
5 | Oscillations | 04 | 05 |
6 | Superposition of Waves | 04 | 06 |
7 | Wave Optics | 05 | 07 |
8 | Electrostatics | 04 | 06 |
9 | Current Electricity | 04 | 06 |
10 | Magnetic Fields Due to Electric Current | 04 | 06 |
11 | Magnetic Materials | 04 | 05 |
12 | Electromagnetic Induction | 05 | 07 |
13 | AC Circuits | 04 | 06 |
14 | Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 04 | 05 |
15 | Structure of Atoms and Nuclei | 04 | 06 |
16 | Semiconductor Devices | 04 | 05 |
Total | 70 | 98 |
Important Takeaways:
• Core topics like Rotational Dynamics, Thermodynamics, Electromagnetic Induction, and Wave Optics are important for scoring
.• Practice past papers and numerical problems to build speed and accuracy.
4. Maharashtra HSC Chemistry Weightage 2026
Chemistry in the HSC PCM exam is divided into theory and practical, with total marks 100. The Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026 for Chemistry is crucial for focusing on important units.
Chemistry Chapter‑Wise Weightage
Chapter | Marks (No Option) | Marks (With Option) |
Solid State | 3 | 5 |
Solutions | 4 | 6 |
Ionic Equilibria | 4 | 6 |
Chemical Thermodynamics | 6 | 8 |
Electrochemistry | 5 | 7 |
Chemical Kinetics | 4 | 6 |
Elements of Groups 16, 17 & 18 | 6 | 8 |
Transition & Inner Transition Elements | 6 | 8 |
Coordination Compounds | 5 | 7 |
Halogen Derivatives | 5 | 7 |
Alcohols, Phenols & Ethers | 4 | 6 |
Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids | 6 | 8 |
Amines | 3 | 4 |
Biomolecules | 3 | 4 |
Polymer Chemistry | 3 | 4 |
Green & Nano Chemistry | 3 | 4 |
Tips:
• Chapters like Chemical Thermodynamics, Electrochemistry, and Organic Chemistry topics have high marks.
• Assign more study time to these.
5. How to Use Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026 for Effective Preparation
Now that you know the chapter weights, here’s how to use them efficiently:
Prioritize Based on Weightage
Start with topics with high marks across all subjects:• Mathematics: Vectors, Integration, Derivatives• Physics: Rotational Dynamics, Wave Optics• Chemistry: Thermodynamics, Electrochemistry
Time Management Strategy
• Allocate time blocks per subject based on weightage• Practice previous year papers and sample papers• Solve chapter‑wise tests to monitor progress
Revision Plan
• First revision after finishing each unit• Second revision before full syllabus completion• Final revision weekly before exams
Practice with Sample Papers
Solve official sample papers and previous board questions to understand repeated patterns and improve speed.
FAQ on Maharashtra HSC Weightage 2026
Q1: What is the Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026 for Mathematics?
A1: The Mathematics paper in HSC 2026 has 112 marks distributed across chapters like Vectors, Trigonometric Functions, Derivatives, Integrals and more, with higher marks in topics like Vectors (12 marks) and Trigonometric Functions (10 marks) as per Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026.
Q2: How many marks are allotted for Physics in Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026?
A2: Physics theory has 70 marks with chapter‑wise allocation like Rotational Dynamics (5 marks), Thermodynamics (5 marks), and Electromagnetic Induction (5 marks) as part of Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026.
Q3: Does Chemistry have a practical component in the Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026?
A3: Yes, Chemistry includes 70 marks in theory and 30 marks internal assessment/practical as part of the Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026 pattern.
Q4: How should students use Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026 for exam prep?
A4: They should prioritize high‑weightage topics, solve past papers, create revision schedules, and focus on weak areas first to maximize scores.
Conclusion
Understanding the Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026 is vital if you are targeting top marks in the board exams, entrance tests like MHT‑CET, or competitive courses. By knowing which chapters carry more marks and planning your study accordingly, you give yourself a strong advantage. Create a smart timetable, focus deeply on high‑weightage units, revise well ahead of time, and use downloadable PDFs to guide your preparation.
Wishing you the very best for your Board Exam 2026!
START YOUR PREPARATION
1. Download PDF
Get your free Maharashtra HSC PCM Weightage 2026 PDF nowDownload PDF Here
2. Chapter-wise Notes
Access detailed chapter-wise notes for Physics, Chemistry & MathsDownload Notes PDF
3. Previous Year Papers
Practice with HSC PCM Previous Year Question PapersDownload Papers Here



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