HSC Physics Question Bank with Important Questions – Magnetism 2026: The Ultimate Student Guide
- 2 days ago
- 4 min read
The Maharashtra Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC) examination is a pivotal milestone for science students. As we approach the 2026 boards, "Magnetism" remains a cornerstone of the curriculum, bridging the gap between classical physics and modern medical technology. This comprehensive guide serves as your primary HSC Physics Question Bank with Important Questions – Magnetism 2026, designed to help you navigate the complexities of "Magnetic Fields due to Electric Current" and "Magnetic Materials" with ease.
By analyzing previous years’ papers and the latest SCERT patterns, we have curated a list of high-yield topics and repeated questions that are essential for scoring a perfect 70/70 in your theory paper.
HSC Physics Question Bank with Important Questions – Magnetism 2026: Chapter Weightage
To build a high-scoring strategy, you must understand where the marks are concentrated. In the Maharashtra Board 2026 syllabus, magnetism is primarily covered across two high-impact chapters.
Chapter Name | Marks (Without Option) | Marks (With Option) |
Magnetic Fields due to Electric Current | 4 Marks | 6 Marks |
Magnetic Materials | 4 Marks | 5 Marks |
Combined, these chapters account for nearly 11% of your total theory marks. For students aiming for careers in medicine or engineering, mastering these concepts is non-negotiable as they form the basis of diagnostic tools like MRI and MCG.
High-Yield Topics: Magnetic Fields due to Electric Current
This chapter focuses on the generation of magnetic fields and the forces exerted on moving charges. Based on the HSC Physics Question Bank with Important Questions – Magnetism 2026, the following areas are most frequently tested:
Biot-Savart Law: Its application to a straight conductor and a circular loop.
Ampere’s Circuital Law: Understanding its statement and its use in finding the field inside a long solenoid and a toroid.
Cyclotron Motion: The motion of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field and the concept of cyclotron frequency.
Moving Coil Galvanometer (MCG): Construction, working, and its conversion into an Ammeter and Voltmeter.
Lorentz Force: The combined effect of electric and magnetic fields.
Repeated Board Questions (SA-I & SA-II)
Explain the principle and working of a Moving Coil Galvanometer.
Derive an expression for the magnetic induction at a point on the axis of a circular current-carrying coil.
Distinguish between an Ammeter and a Voltmeter.
State the formula for the force acting on a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field.
Master the Chapter: Magnetic Materials
While "Magnetic Fields" deals with the "how," this chapter deals with the "what"—the properties of materials themselves.
Magnetic Dipole Moment: Especially for a revolving electron (Bohr Magneton).
Magnetization and Magnetic Susceptibility: Definitions, units, and their relationship with relative permeability.
Classification of Materials: Detailed properties of Diamagnetic, Paramagnetic, and Ferromagnetic substances.
Curie’s Law: The effect of temperature on magnetic properties.
Hysteresis Loop: Understanding Retentivity and Coercivity.
Long Answer Questions (4 Marks)
Obtain an expression for the orbital magnetic moment of an electron revolving around the nucleus in an atom.
Define Magnetization. State its SI unit and dimensions. Derive the relation between relative permeability and magnetic susceptibility.
Vital Formulas to Remember
In your HSC Physics Question Bank with Important Questions – Magnetism 2026 preparation, you don't just need the numbers; you need to recognize these core formula names for derivations and numericals:
Biot-Savart Law Vector Form
Magnetic Induction at the center of a circular coil
Magnetic Induction at a point on the axis of a coil
Force on a moving charge (Lorentz Force equation)
Torque on a magnetic dipole in a uniform magnetic field
Orbital Magnetic Moment of an electron
Gyromagnetic Ratio
Bohr Magneton
Magnetic Susceptibility and Permeability Relation
Curie’s Law for Paramagnetic Materials
Medical Applications of Magnetism in 2026
The relevance of magnetism extends far beyond the classroom. In 2026, medical physics has reached new heights, making these board questions highly relevant for future NEET aspirants.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): Uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of organs. It is safer than X-rays as it involves no ionizing radiation.
Magnetoencephalography (MEG): A non-invasive technique that maps brain activity by recording magnetic fields produced by electrical currents occurring naturally in the brain.
Magnetocardiography (MCG): Used to measure the magnetic fields produced by the electrical activity of the heart, providing data that standard ECGs might miss.
Targeted Drug Delivery: Using magnetic nanoparticles to guide medication to specific tumors or infection sites in the body.
Official Resources and Links
Official Question Bank (SCERT): Access Maharashtra Board Question Banks
Previous Year Papers: Download HSC Previous Papers
Syllabus Updates: MSBSHSE Official Site
Conclusion
Success in the 2026 HSC Physics exam requires a blend of conceptual clarity and strategic practice. By focusing on the HSC Physics Question Bank with Important Questions – Magnetism 2026, you prioritize topics that the Maharashtra Board traditionally favors. Ensure you practice diagrams neatly, as they carry significant weight in the 3 and 4-mark sections. Stay consistent, refer to official question banks, and focus on the medical significance of these topics to stay motivated.
FAQ Section
Q1: What is the most important derivation in the HSC Physics Question Bank with Important Questions – Magnetism 2026?
A: The derivation for the "Orbital Magnetic Moment of a revolving electron" and "Magnetic Induction on the axis of a circular loop" are historically the most repeated 3 and 4-mark questions in the Maharashtra Board exams.
Q2: How much weightage does Magnetism carry in the 2026 HSC exam?
A: Collectively, the magnetism-related chapters (Magnetic Fields and Magnetic Materials) carry approximately 8 marks without options and up to 11 marks with options.
Q3: Can I skip the Hysteresis loop for the 2026 boards?
A: No. The Hysteresis loop is a "Frequently Asked Question" (FAQ) topic, often appearing as a 2-mark definition (Retentivity/Coercivity) or a 3-mark conceptual diagram.
Q4: Are numericals from Magnetism difficult?
A: Most numericals in the HSC Physics Question Bank with Important Questions – Magnetism 2026 are formula-based. Focusing on the conversion of units (like cm to m or Gauss to Tesla) is key to scoring full marks.
Comments