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IB Subject Mismatches That Cannot Be Fixed.

  • 7 days ago
  • 2 min read
IB Subject Mismatches.
IB Subject Mismatches.

Some IB subject choices don’t just weaken an application they eliminate eligibility entirely. Every year, students with strong predicted scores are rejected because their IB subjects do not meet non-negotiable program requirements.


This blog explains the IB subject mismatches that cannot be fixed, why universities enforce them strictly, and how students can avoid wasting applications on ineligible programs.




What Makes a IB Subject Mismatch “Unfixable”?


A mismatch is unfixable when:


  • The university lists the subject as mandatory

  • No substitutions are allowed

  • External courses are not accepted

  • Eligibility is checked before holistic review


In such cases, even perfect scores don’t help.


Common Unfixable Mismatches

Intended Program

Unfixable IB Mismatch

Engineering

No Physics

Computer Science

No Math AA

Medicine

Missing required sciences

Architecture

No Physics or Math

Economics

Weak or no Math

If the foundation is missing, the application stops there.



Engineering Without Physics


Most engineering programs require:


  • Physics at HL (sometimes SL minimum)


Without Physics:


  • UK, Germany, Singapore, Hong Kong → ineligible

  • No EE or bridge course can replace it


This is the most common fatal mismatch.


Computer Science Without Math AA


Many CS programs explicitly require:


  • Math AA (often HL)


Math AI:


  • Accepted only in limited, non-theoretical programs

  • Rejected by top CS departments globally


This mismatch is increasingly enforced.


Medicine Without Required Sciences


Medical programs typically require:


  • Chemistry

  • Biology

  • Sometimes Physics


Missing any required science:


  • Automatic rejection

  • No flexibility in public universities


Medicine has the strictest subject rules.


Architecture Without Physics or Math


Architecture often sits between STEM and design, but still requires:


  • Physics

  • Math competence


Without them:


  • Portfolio cannot compensate

  • Creative strength is irrelevant to eligibility


Economics Without Strong Math


Many economics programs expect:


  • Math at HL or strong SL


Without it:


  • Considered underprepared

  • Rejected even with high overall scores


This surprises many non-STEM students.


Humanities Programs With No Writing Subjects


Some humanities programs require:


  • Essay-based subjects

  • Evidence of academic writing


Profiles dominated by:


  • Sciences and technical subjects


May be rejected for lack of alignment.



Country-Specific Unfixable Rules


UK


  • Course-level subject mandates

  • No substitutions


Germany


  • Federal subject recognition rules

  • No exceptions in public universities


Singapore & Hong Kong


  • HL subject enforcement

  • Content-level checks


Netherlands


  • Subject deficiencies block eligibility


What Cannot Replace a Missing Subject


  • High predicted grades

  • Strong personal statements

  • Extended Essay

  • Summer programs

  • Online certificates


Eligibility rules override all of these.


Common Student Mistakes


  • Applying anyway “just in case”

  • Assuming flexibility because of high scores

  • Trusting outdated advice

  • Confusing holistic review with eligibility


These mistakes cost time and applications.


What to Do If You Have an Unfixable Mismatch


  • Redirect to compatible majors

  • Change destination countries

  • Consider foundation or pathway programs

  • Plan reapplication after IB if necessary


Denial delays progress.


Frequently Asked Questions ( FAQs )


1. Can universities make exceptions?

Almost never.


2. Can SL replace HL requirements?

Usually no.


3. Can I switch majors after admission?

Only if you meet original eligibility.


4. Is reapplying with new subjects possible?

Only by retaking IB or equivalent.


Final Takeaway


Some IB subject mismatches are structural, not strategic.


If a subject is mandatory, no workaround exists.


Recognising this early saves months of effort.

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