100 Must-Know MCQs for SSC Science 1 2026: Section A Preparation

The 2026 Maharashtra State Board examinations are approaching, and for Class 10 students, Science 1 (Physics and Chemistry) often feels like the ultimate hurdle. However, there is a secret to boosting your percentage without writing lengthy essays: mastering Section A. This section, comprising Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and objective one-liners, carries a crucial weightage that can make or break your 40/40 dream.

In this guide, we dive deep into the essential Science 1 MCQs for SSC Class 10 to ensure you walk into the exam hall with 100% confidence.

Why Section A is Your Scoring Zone in 2026

In the current Maharashtra Board paper pattern, Question 1 (A) consists of 5 MCQs, and Question 1 (B) features 5 objective questions (like "find the odd man out" or "match the columns"). That is 10 marks—25% of your total theory paper—available for just a few minutes of work. For the 2026 batch, the board has emphasized conceptual clarity over rote learning, making these MCQs slightly more application-based.

The Power of Practice

Practicing a curated list of 100 MCQs doesn't just help you memorize answers; it helps you understand the "trap" options examiners set. Whether it's the specific unit of Power or the refractive index of a diamond, precision is everything.

Chapter-Wise Science 1 MCQs for SSC Class 10

To help you prepare systematically, we’ve categorized the most frequently asked and expected questions based on the 2026 weightage.

1. Gravitation and Periodic Classification

These chapters form the foundation of your Physics and Chemistry prep.

• The value of $g$ at the center of the Earth is: (A) 9.8 (B) 0 (C) 1.6 (D) 4.9

• According to Newlands' Law of Octaves, the properties of the first and ______ elements are similar: (A) Seventh (B) Eighth (C) Ninth (D) Tenth

• Halogens belong to group ______ in the Modern Periodic Table: (A) 1 (B) 17 (C) 18 (D) 2

2. Chemical Reactions and Metallurgy

Focus on the types of reactions and the reactivity series.

• The process of coating iron with zinc is called: (A) Anodizing (B) Tinning (C) Galvanizing (D) Alloying

3. Effects of Electric Current and Heat

This is where students often lose marks due to unit confusion.

• The SI unit of resistivity is: (A) Ohm (B) Ohm-meter (C) Volt (D) Ampere

• The device used to study the anomalous behavior of water is: (A) Calorimeter (B) Hope’s Apparatus (C) Hypsometer (D) Thermometer

4. Light: Refraction and Lenses

• A ray of light traveling from air to glass bends: (A) Towards the normal (B) Away from the normal (C) Doesn't bend (D) Reflects back

• The focal length of a plane mirror is: (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) Infinity (D) 25 cm

Trends to Watch in the 2026 Board Exam

Based on the latest MSBSHSE updates, here is what is changing for your batch:

1. Application-Based Objectives: Expect more questions like "Which element will have the electronic configuration 2, 8, 2?" rather than simple definitions.

2. Increased Visual MCQs: Questions might involve identifying a part of an electric motor or a ray diagram from a small image.

3. Numerical MCQs: Simple one-step calculations for Power ($P = VI$) or Weight ($W = mg$) are now common in the MCQ section.

Important Data for 2026 Preparation

How to Secure 10/10 in Science 1 Section A

To truly master the Science 1 MCQs for SSC Class 10, follow this 3-step ritual:

1. The 15-Minute Rule: Use the "cool-off" time provided by the board to scan all MCQs. Do not mark the answer sheet yet, but mentally finalize your choices.

2. Keyword Underlining: Even in MCQs, look for "NOT," "ALWAYS," or "INCORRECT" in the question stem. These are designed to trip you up.

3. Elimination Method: If you aren't sure of the answer, eliminate the two most impossible options first. Usually, the confusion lies between the remaining two.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Are Science 1 MCQs for SSC Class 10 repeated from previous years?

Yes, approximately 30-40% of the concepts in the Science 1 MCQs for SSC Class 10 are repeated from the last 5 years of PYQs. However, for 2026, the phrasing might be slightly altered to test your conceptual understanding.

How many marks are MCQs worth in the Science 1 paper?

In the 40-mark Science 1 paper, the MCQ section (Question 1A) is worth 5 marks. When combined with Question 1B (other objectives), the total for Section A is 10 marks.

Where can I find the most important Science 1 MCQs for 2026?

The best source is the official MSBSHSE textbook, followed by question banks released by the SCERT Maharashtra. Online resources like College Simplified also provide curated lists specifically for the 2026 syllabus.

Is it necessary to write the full sentence for MCQs in the board exam?

No, according to the latest board guidelines, you must write the option alphabet (A, B, C, or D) and the corresponding answer text. For example: (A) 9.8 m/s^2.

Conclusion: Your Path to 40/40

The difference between an average score and a distinction often lies in the first 10 marks of the paper. By focusing on these 100 must-know Science 1 MCQs for SSC Class 10, you aren't just preparing for Section A; you are building the conceptual clarity required for the long answers in Section B and C.