IB Subject Combinations Required for Austria.
- 2 days ago
- 4 min read

Austria is becoming an increasingly attractive destination for IB students, especially those interested in:
Medicine
Engineering
Business
Arts and Humanities
Public universities in Austria are affordable, academically strong, and widely recognized across Europe. However, many IB students misunderstand one important detail:
Austria focuses heavily on subject combinations and specific academic eligibility requirements.
It is not just about your total IB score. Your subject choices, levels (HL/SL), and combinations determine whether you qualify.
IB in Austria
Topic | What You Should Know |
IB Diploma Recognized? | Yes |
Minimum IB Score | Usually 24+ (basic eligibility) |
Subject Combinations | Very important |
Medicine | Strict science requirements + entrance exam |
Engineering | Math + Physics HL required |
Business | Math important |
German Language | Required for most public programs |
Entrance Exams | Common in competitive fields |
1. Does Austria Recognize the IB Diploma?
Yes. Austria officially recognizes the International Baccalaureate Diploma.
However:
You must complete the full IB Diploma.
You must meet subject-specific equivalency requirements.
Some programs require entrance exams.
Austria often checks whether your IB subjects match the Austrian secondary school curriculum.
2. Why Subject Combinations Matter in Austria
Austria compares IB subject combinations to the Austrian Matura (school-leaving qualification).
This means:
Certain university programs require specific subject combinations.
Higher Level subjects are often expected in relevant areas.
Missing required subjects may lead to ineligibility.
Even with a strong IB score, wrong subject combinations can block admission.
3. IB Subject Combinations for Medicine in Austria
Medicine is one of the most competitive programs in Austria.
Required Subject Combination:
Biology (preferably HL)
Chemistry (preferably HL)
Strong mathematics background
However, admission is primarily based on:
A national entrance exam (MedAT)
Even if you meet subject requirements, passing the entrance exam is mandatory.
Important Points:
HL sciences are strongly recommended.
A high IB score does not replace the entrance test.
Competition is extremely high.
4. IB Subject Combinations for Engineering
Engineering programs in Austria require strong mathematical preparation.
Typical Requirements:
Mathematics HL (highly recommended, often required)
Physics HL (for most engineering fields)
Chemistry HL (for chemical engineering)
Examples:
Engineering Field | IB Subject Requirements |
Mechanical Engineering | Math HL + Physics HL |
Electrical Engineering | Math HL + Physics HL |
Civil Engineering | Math HL + Physics HL |
Chemical Engineering | Math HL + Chemistry HL |
Math at SL level is often insufficient for technical universities.
5. IB Subject Combinations for Computer Science
Computer Science programs generally require:
Mathematics HL (preferred or required)
Physics may strengthen application but not always mandatory
Austria’s technical universities expect strong analytical preparation.
Math AA HL is usually the safest option.
6. IB Subject Combinations for Business & Economics
For Business or Economics programs:
Mathematics HL strongly recommended
Economics HL helpful but not always required
Quantitative business programs expect calculus knowledge.
Some less technical business programs may accept Math SL, but HL keeps more options open.
7. IB Subject Combinations for Natural Sciences
Programs like:
Physics
Chemistry
Biology
Environmental Science
Typically require:
Relevant subject at HL
Mathematics HL or strong SL
For example:
Physics degree → Physics HL + Math HL
Biology degree → Biology HL
Depth in scientific subjects is important.
8. Humanities & Social Sciences in Austria
Programs such as:
Law
History
Political Science
Philosophy
Are generally more flexible in subject requirements.
However:
Strong academic performance expected.
Language proficiency may be required.
German is often necessary for public universities.
HL subjects in writing-based areas strengthen applications.
9. The Role of Mathematics in Austria
Mathematics is central for:
Engineering
Computer Science
Economics
Natural Sciences
If you are unsure about your future field, choosing:
Math AA HL
keeps the most doors open.
Math AI SL may limit eligibility for technical degrees.
10. Language Requirements in Austria
Most public university bachelor’s programs are taught in German.
This means:
German language proficiency is usually mandatory.
English-only IB Diploma does not automatically satisfy German requirements.
For English-taught programs:
English proficiency may be sufficient.
These programs are fewer in number.
Language planning is critical.
11. Entrance Exams in Austria
Several competitive programs require entrance exams:
Medicine (MedAT)
Psychology (in some universities)
Architecture (portfolio + exams)
Certain arts programs
IB grades alone may not guarantee admission in these fields.
12. Minimum IB Score Requirements
General eligibility:
IB 24+ (diploma pass)
However, this only ensures basic qualification.
Competitive programs require:
Higher IB scores
Strong subject combinations
Entrance exam success (where applicable)
Austria separates eligibility from selection.
13. Common IB Subject Mistakes for Austria
Taking Math SL and later wanting Engineering.
Choosing only one HL science for Medicine.
Ignoring German language requirements.
Assuming total IB score is enough.
Not checking specific university subject lists.
Planning subject combinations early is essential.
14. Strategic IB Subject Planning for Austria
If Austria is a possible destination, consider:
For STEM Flexibility:
Math AA HL
Physics HL
Chemistry HL
For Medicine:
Biology HL
Chemistry HL
Math HL
For Business:
Math HL
Economics HL (optional but helpful)
Strong subject combinations increase eligibility and competitiveness.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Is IB 30 enough for Austria?
For many programs yes, but competitive fields require more and may require entrance exams.
2. Is Math HL mandatory for Engineering?
In most cases, yes or strongly recommended.
3. Can I study Medicine without HL sciences?
It is highly discouraged and may reduce eligibility.
4. Is German required?
For most public universities, yes.
5. Do entrance exams override IB grades?
In Medicine and some fields, entrance exams play a decisive role.
6. Are subject requirements the same in all universities?
They are similar but may vary slightly depending on the institution.
Final Takeaway
Austria fully recognizes the IB Diploma — but subject combinations determine eligibility.
Strong HL subjects in relevant areas, especially Mathematics and Sciences, are crucial for STEM programs. Medicine requires both correct subject preparation and success in entrance exams. Language requirements also play a major role.



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