MBBS Internship: Duties, Salary & Experience 2026
- roshaninandewarcs
- Dec 26, 2025
- 3 min read

Introduction
The MBBS internship is one of the most important phases of a medical student’s journey. After years of theoretical learning and examinations, the internship year marks the transition from student to practicing doctor. It is during this period that MBBS graduates gain real-world clinical exposure, hands-on skills, and professional confidence.
A compulsory rotating internship is mandatory for MBBS degree completion and permanent medical registration in India. This blog explains everything you need to know about MBBS internship duties, department-wise responsibilities, salary (stipend), work experience, challenges, and career impact.
MBBS Internship: Duties, Salary & Experience 2026
What Is MBBS Internship?
MBBS internship is a one-year compulsory rotating clinical training that every medical graduate must complete after passing the final MBBS examination.
Purpose of MBBS Internship
Apply theoretical knowledge to real patients
Develop clinical and procedural skills
Learn hospital workflow and teamwork
Gain confidence in patient care
Become eligible for permanent registration
MBBS Internship Duration & Structure
Duration: 12 months
Type: Compulsory Rotatory Internship
Conducted at:
Government medical colleges
Private medical colleges
Recognized teaching hospitals
Department-Wise MBBS Internship Postings & Duties
1. Medicine
Duties
Taking patient history
Monitoring vitals
Writing case sheets
Assisting senior doctors
Emergency duty exposure
2. Surgery
Duties
Pre- and post-operative care
Dressing wounds
Assisting in minor surgeries
Learning suturing and catheterization
3. Pediatrics
Duties
Child patient care
Vaccination assistance
Growth monitoring
Neonatal ward exposure
4. Obstetrics & Gynecology
Duties
Antenatal checkups
Assisting in normal deliveries
Postnatal care
Operation theatre exposure
5. Psychiatry
Duties
Patient counseling
Mental status examination
Case documentation
6. Community Medicine
Duties
Health camps
Rural postings
National health program implementation
Public health surveys
7. Orthopedics
Duties
Applying casts and splints
Assisting in fracture management
OPD exposure
8. Emergency / Casualty
Duties
Handling trauma cases
First aid & resuscitation
Night duties
Rapid decision-making
MBBS Internship Salary (Stipend) in India
MBBS interns receive a monthly stipend, which varies by state and institution.
Average MBBS Internship Stipend (2026)
Institution Type | Monthly Stipend |
Central Govt Colleges (AIIMS) | ₹25,000 – ₹30,000 |
State Govt Colleges | ₹15,000 – ₹25,000 |
Private Colleges | ₹5,000 – ₹15,000 |
Some private colleges offer no stipend.
Work Hours & Duty Schedule
Working hours: 8–10 hours/day
Night duties: Yes (rotational)
Emergency calls: Common
Weekly offs: Limited
Internship is physically demanding but extremely educational.
Skills Learned During MBBS Internship
Patient communication
Clinical diagnosis
Emergency handling
Medical ethics
Teamwork and leadership
Time management
Real MBBS Internship Experience
Positives
Real doctor-like responsibilities
Practical skill development
Increased confidence
Exposure to multiple specialties
Challenges
Long working hours
Physical and mental fatigue
Low stipend
High responsibility
Despite the challenges, most doctors consider internship the most transformative year of MBBS.
MBBS Internship & NEET-PG Preparation
Many interns prepare for NEET-PG / INI-CET during internship.
Tips
Focus on high-yield topics
Use mobile apps during free time
Balance duties and study smartly
After MBBS Internship – What Next?
After completing internship, students can:
Apply for permanent medical registration
Appear for NEET-PG / INI-CET
Join as Junior Doctor / MO
Prepare for USMLE / PLAB
Work in private hospitals
Conclusion
The MBBS internship is more than just a mandatory requirement—it is the foundation of your medical career. This one-year training period transforms theoretical knowledge into real-world medical practice, helping interns grow professionally, emotionally, and ethically.
Though the long hours, low stipend, and heavy responsibilities can be challenging, the experience gained during internship is irreplaceable. It builds confidence, sharpens clinical skills, and prepares young doctors for future challenges—whether in postgraduate entrance exams, government service, or independent practice.
For every MBBS graduate, internship is a rite of passage—a demanding yet unforgettable year that truly shapes the doctor you become.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Is MBBS internship compulsory in India?
Yes, internship is mandatory for degree completion and registration.
Q2. Can MBBS interns prescribe medicines?
Interns work under supervision and cannot practice independently.
Q3. Is stipend same in all states?
No, stipend varies by state and institution.
Q4. Can interns prepare for NEET-PG?
Yes, many interns successfully prepare during internship.
Helpful Video for MBBS Internship: Duties, Salary & Experience 2026
1. Best for Salary & Stipend (State-wise 2026)
This video is a detailed guide on how much interns and doctors earn across different Indian states and top colleges like AIIMS. It specifically highlights the 2025–2026 pay scales.
2. Best for Experience & Daily Duties
Dr. Anuj Pachhel’s vlog captures the transition from student to doctor, detailing the orientation and the "bottom of the food chain" reality of being an intern.



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