MBBS Syllabus 2026: Complete Year‑Wise Subjects & Curriculum Guide

MBBS Syllabus 2026

Introduction MBBS Syllabus 2026: Complete Year‑Wise Subjects & Curriculum Guideā

The MBBS syllabus 2026 is designed to build a strong foundation in medical science and develop clinical skills required to become a professional doctor. The MBBS curriculum is regulated by the National Medical Commission (NMC) and follows a competency‑based medical education (CBME) model. This blog explains the year‑wise MBBS syllabus in a clear and student‑friendly manner.

MBBS Course Duration

• Total Duration: 5.5 Years

• Academic Study: 4.5 Years

• Compulsory Rotatory Internship: 1 Year
  

MBBS Syllabus Structure

The MBBS syllabus is divided into three phases:

1. Pre‑Clinical Phase

2. Para‑Clinical Phase

3. Clinical Phase
   

Phase 1: Pre‑Clinical Subjects (1st Year)

Core Subjects

• Anatomy

• Physiology

• Biochemistry
  

Additional Training

• Medical ethics & professionalism

• Basic clinical skills

• Early clinical exposure
  

Phase 2: Para‑Clinical Subjects (2nd Year)

Major Subjects

• Pathology

• Microbiology

• Pharmacology

• Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
  

Skill Development

• Laboratory diagnosis

• Understanding disease mechanisms

• Drug actions & prescriptions
  

Phase 3: Clinical Subjects (3rd & Final Year)

Major Clinical Subjects

• General Medicine

• General Surgery

• Pediatrics

• Obstetrics & Gynecology

• Orthopedics

• Ophthalmology

• Otorhinolaryngology (ENT)
  

Allied Subjects

• Dermatology

• Psychiatry

• Radiology

• Anesthesiology

• Community Medicine
  

Compulsory Rotatory Internship (1 Year)

Students must complete hands‑on hospital training in:

• Medicine

• Surgery

• Pediatrics

• Obstetrics & Gynecology

• Community Medicine

• Emergency & ICU
  

Teaching & Assessment Pattern (CBME)

• Competency‑based learning

• Practical & clinical assessments

• Internal assessments

• University examinations

• Skill‑based evaluations
  

Skills Developed During MBBS

• Clinical examination skills

• Patient communication

• Diagnosis & treatment planning

• Ethical medical practice

• Teamwork & decision‑making
  

Importance of Understanding MBBS Syllabus

• Helps in exam preparation

• Reduces academic pressure

• Improves clinical confidence

• Guides postgraduate planning (MD/MS)
  

Conclusion

The MBBS syllabus 2026 is comprehensive and career‑oriented, focusing on both theoretical knowledge and practical clinical skills. With proper understanding of the curriculum and consistent study, students can successfully complete MBBS and move towards specialization or global medical opportunities.