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HSC Chemistry Question Bank 2026: Important Questions for Coordination Compounds, Haloalkanes, and Haloarenes

  • Feb 17
  • 4 min read

HSC Chemistry Question Bank 2026 cover. Text highlights coordination compounds and haloalkanes. Red and white geometric patterns.


Preparing for the Maharashtra State Board HSC examinations requires a blend of conceptual clarity and strategic practice. As we approach the 2026 academic cycle, students often find themselves overwhelmed by the vast syllabus of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry. Specifically, chapters like Coordination Compounds, Haloalkanes, and Haloarenes carry significant weightage not just in board exams, but also in medical entrance tests like NEET.


This comprehensive guide provides a curated HSC Chemistry Question Bank 2026, focusing on high-yield topics, repeated board patterns, and official resources to ensure you secure a top-tier percentage.


Why These Chapters Matter for Your Career


For students aiming for medical or engineering seats, these three chapters are the "scoring pillars." Coordination Compounds introduces the complexity of metal-ligand bonding, which is essential for understanding biochemistry and medicine (like the structure of Hemoglobin or Cisplatin). Meanwhile, Haloalkanes and Haloarenes form the foundation of synthetic organic chemistry, teaching you how life-saving drugs are synthesized in laboratories.


HSC Chemistry Question Bank 2026: Coordination Compounds



Coordination chemistry is a high-scoring section where questions are often direct. Based on an analysis of the last ten years of Maharashtra Board papers, the following areas are most likely to appear in 2026.


Important 2-Mark Questions (Short Answer Type I)


  1. Define the terms: Coordination sphere, Ligand, and Coordination number.


  2. Explain the difference between a double salt and a complex salt with one example each.


  3. State the Postulates of Werner’s Theory of coordination compounds.


  4. Distinguish between homoleptic and heteroleptic complexes.



Important 3-Mark Questions (Short Answer Type II)


  1. Explain the formation of [CoF_6]^{3-} on the basis of Valence Bond Theory (VBT). Is it high spin or low spin?


  2. Draw the structures of optical isomers for [Co(en)_3]^{3+}.


  3. Calculate the Effective Atomic Number (EAN) for [Fe(CN)_6]^{4-} and [Ni(CO)_4].


  4. Explain the Crystal Field Splitting in octahedral complexes with a neat labeled diagram.


Energy level diagram showing splitting in octahedral complex. Blue and red arrows indicate energy changes. Labels explain average energy levels.

High-Yield 4-Mark Questions (Long Answer Type)


  1. What is Isomerism? Explain Linkage isomerism and Ionization isomerism with suitable examples.


  2. Applying VBT, predict the geometry and magnetic property of [NiCl_4]^{2-}.


  3. Discuss the applications of coordination compounds in medicine and qualitative analysis.



HSC Chemistry Question Bank 2026: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes



This chapter is the gateway to Organic Chemistry. The board frequently focuses on reaction mechanisms and "Identify A and B" type questions.


Most Repeated Reaction Mechanisms


  • SN1 Mechanism: Two-step process, formation of carbocation, and racemization.

  • SN2 Mechanism: One-step process, transition state formation, and Walden inversion.


Essential Named Reactions (2026 Forecast)



The following reactions have appeared in nearly every alternate year. Ensure you know the reagents and conditions for:


  • Finkelstein Reaction


  • Swarts Reaction


  • Wurtz-Fittig Reaction


  • Sandmeyer Reaction


Important Questions for Practice


  1. Physical Properties: Why do haloarenes have lower reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution compared to haloalkanes?


  2. Environmental Effects: Discuss the uses and environmental effects of CFCs and Iodoform.


  3. Chemical Reactions: What happens when Chlorobenzene is treated with liquid ammonia in the presence of Cu2O at high temperature?


  4. Optical Activity: Define Chiral and Achiral molecules. Explain the optical activity of 2-chlorobutane.


Official Links for Maharashtra Board Question Banks



To ensure you are practicing with authentic material, always refer to the official repositories. The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE) and the State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT) provide the most reliable "Prashnapedhi."



Using these links, you can download the subject-wise PDF for Chemistry to understand the exact marking scheme and question weightage for the 2026 session.


Key Formula and Concepts to Remember



In the 2026 exam, you won't just be asked to solve; you will be asked to derive and define. Focus on these formula-based concepts:


  • Effective Atomic Number (EAN) Rule


  • Magnetic Moment Formula (Spin-only)


  • Rate Laws for SN1 and SN2 Reactions


  • Density of Unit Cells (related to Halide solids)


  • Boiling Point Elevation in Alkyl Halides


Conclusion



Success in the 2026 HSC Chemistry exam lies in consistent practice and using the right resources. By focusing on the HSC Chemistry Question Bank 2026 for Coordination Compounds and Haloalkanes, you are not just preparing for a board exam, but building a foundation for your future medical or professional career. Stay focused on the mechanisms, memorize the named reactions, and use the official links provided to stay ahead of the curve.



FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions on HSC Chemistry 2026



Q1: Where can I download the official HSC Chemistry Question Bank 2026? 


A: You can download the official question bank from the SCERT Maharashtra website at maa.ac.in. This HSC Chemistry Question Bank 2026 is designed by experts to help students understand the expected difficulty level.


Q2: Which is more important for the medical entrance: Coordination Compounds or Haloalkanes? 


A: Both are equally vital. Coordination compounds are heavy in Inorganic Chemistry for NEET, while Haloalkanes are the starting point for almost all Organic Chemistry questions.


Q3: How many years of previous papers should I solve for the 2026 boards? 


A: It is highly recommended to solve at least the last 5 to 7 years of official Maharashtra Board papers to identify repeating patterns in organic mechanisms.


Q4: Are the questions in the SCERT Question Bank repeated in the final exam? 


A: While they may not be identical, the concepts and formats are very similar. Approximately 60-70% of the board paper follows the logic laid out in the official question banks.


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