HSC Psychology 2026: Solved Short Answer Questions (2 Marks)

Are you preparing for the upcoming Maharashtra Board exams? Mastering the HSC Psychology solved questions is the most effective way to ensure you don't lose easy marks in the subjective section. In the 2026 exam pattern, the 2-mark short answer questions are designed to test your conceptual clarity and ability to define psychological terms with technical precision.

Whether you are in the Arts or Science stream, understanding the nuances of the 2026 syllabus is crucial. This year, the Maharashtra State Board (MSBSHSE) has emphasized "Competency-Based" learning, meaning your answers need to be concise yet rich with specific keywords like "adaptive behavior," "scientific discipline," and "cognitive appraisal."

HSC Psychology 2026: Course and Stream Overview

Psychology in the HSC (Class 12) curriculum for 2026 is offered as an elective subject across Arts and Science streams. The course is structured into 8 core units that bridge the gap between human behavior and scientific research.

2026 Marking Scheme & Exam Pattern

For the academic year 2025-26, the evaluation is divided into:

• Theory Paper: 80 Marks (3 Hours)

• Internal/Practical Assessment: 20 Marks

• Passing Criteria: Minimum 35% (combined theory and practicals).

The 80-mark written exam features a dedicated section for short answer questions where you must solve approximately 8–10 questions of 2 marks each. According to latest data, nearly 25% of the paper is objective-based to help students improve their overall aggregate.

Pro Tip: To download the full 2026 syllabus PDF, visit the official MSBSHSE portal or check the latest updates on Concept Simplified.

Solved 2-Mark Short Answer Questions for 2026

Below are the high-probability HSC Psychology solved questions based on the 2026 blueprint and previous years' trends.

Chapter 1: Psychology – A Scientific Discipline

Q1. Define Psychology as a science.

Psychology is defined as the scientific study of human behavior and mental processes. It is considered a science because it employs empirical methods, systematic observation, and experimentation to understand how individuals think, feel, and act.

Q2. What is an experimenter?

An experimenter is a person who conducts a psychological experiment. Their role is to manipulate the independent variable, control extraneous variables, and observe the resulting changes in the dependent variable.

Chapter 2: Intelligence

Q3. What is the Intelligence Quotient (IQ)?

The Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is a numerical measure of a person's intellectual speed and capacity. It is calculated using the formula: IQ = {MA}/{CA}*100, where MA is Mental Age and CA is Chronological Age.

Q4. Distinguish between individual and group intelligence tests.

Individual tests are administered to one person at a time (e.g., Stanford-Binet), allowing for clinical observation. Group tests are administered to many people simultaneously (e.g., Army Alpha), making them more cost-effective and time-efficient.

Chapter 3: Personality

Q5. Explain Carl Jung’s concept of Extroverts.

According to Carl Jung, extroverts are individuals whose interest and energy are directed outward toward people and the external world. They are typically social, talkative, and gain energy from interacting with others.

Chapter 7: First Aid in Mental Health

Q6. What is the ALGEE action plan?

ALGEE is an acronym used for providing First Aid in Mental Health:

• A: Assess for risk of suicide or harm.

• L: Listen non-judgmentally.

• G: Give reassurance and information.

• E: Encourage appropriate professional help.

• E: Encourage self-help and other support strategies.

Important Resources for 2026

If you are looking for more in-depth preparation, we highly recommend checking out these curated resources:

• CTA 1: Master the full length paper with the HSC Board Psychology Question Paper with Solution 2026.

• CTA 2: Don't miss out on the Most Repeated Questions in HSC Psychology Board Exam to focus your revision on high-yield topics.

Chapter-Wise Weightage for 2026 (Including Options)

Understanding the weightage helps you prioritize which HSC Psychology solved questions to practice first.

Chapter Name	Marks (With Options)	Key Focus
Intelligence	17	IQ, Types of Tests
Personality	17	Big Five, Jung's Theory
Cognitive Processes	14	Learning & Attention
Psychological Disorders	14	Anxiety, Schizophrenia
First Aid in Mental Health	11	ALGEE Plan

FAQs on HSC Psychology Solved Questions 2026

Q1: How many marks are required to pass the Psychology HSC 2026 exam?

To pass, you need a minimum of 35% overall. However, students are advised to score at least 28 out of 80 in the theory paper to ensure a safe pass alongside internal marks.

Q2: Where can I find the most reliable HSC Psychology solved questions?

The most reliable questions are found in the official Balbharati textbooks and the 2026 Question Bank released by MSBSHSE. Platforms like Concept Simplified also provide expert-verified answers.

Q3: Are case studies included in the 2-mark section?

Usually, 2-mark questions focus on definitions and concepts. Case studies are typically reserved for 4-mark or 6-mark questions. However, a small application-based question (e.g., calculating IQ) can appear as a 2-mark item.

Q4: Is the ALGEE plan important for the 2026 exam?

Yes, the ALGEE plan is a high-probability topic for the HSC Psychology solved questions section and frequently appears in the "Short Notes" or "Define the Concept" questions.

Conclusion

Preparing for the HSC Psychology 2026 exam requires a blend of memorization and application. By practicing these 2-mark questions, you build a strong foundation for the longer, more complex answers. Remember to use technical terms and maintain clarity in your definitions.